Nitrogen Nutrition Promotes Rhizome Bud Outgrowth via Regulation of Cytokinin Biosynthesis Genes and an Oryza longistaminata Ortholog of FINE CULM 1
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Antagonistic action of strigolactone and cytokinin in bud outgrowth control.
Cytokinin (CK) has long been implicated as a promoter of bud outgrowth in plants, but exactly how this is achieved in coordination with other plant hormones is unclear. The recent discovery of strigolactones (SLs) as the long-sought branch-inhibiting hormone allowed us to test how CK and SL coordinately regulate bud outgrowth in pea (Pisum sativum). We found that SL-deficient plants are more se...
متن کاملCharacterization and QTL Analysis of Oryza longistaminata Introgression Line, Plia-1, derived from a Cross between Oryza longistaminata and Oryza sativa (Taichung 65) under Non-fertilized Conditions
To meet and sustain the food demands of an ever-increasing world population, improving the yield of major cereal crops such as rice is necessary with sustainable cultivation harmonized with the environment. It is useful to utilize wild rice species as reservoirs of novel traits for breeding low-input adaptable (LIA) crops. Oryza longistaminata, a wild species of rice native only to Africa, poss...
متن کاملRegulation of cytokinin biosynthesis, compartmentalization and translocation.
Cytokinins, a group of mobile phytohormones, play an important role in plant growth and development, and their activity is finely controlled by environmental factors in the control of morphogenic and metabolic adaptations. Inorganic nitrogen sources, such as nitrate, are a major factor regulating gene expression of adenosine phosphate-isopentenyltransferase (IPT), a key enzyme of cytokinin bios...
متن کاملChange in Auxin and Cytokinin Levels Coincides with Altered Expression of Branching Genes during Axillary Bud Outgrowth in Chrysanthemum
In the production and breeding of Chrysanthemum sp., shoot branching is an important quality aspect as the outgrowth of axillary buds determines the final plant shape. Bud outgrowth is mainly controlled by apical dominance and the crosstalk between the plant hormones auxin, cytokinin and strigolactone. In this work the hormonal and genetic regulation of axillary bud outgrowth was studied in two...
متن کاملLetter to the Editor: Author Response - Analysis of Rhizome Development in Oryza longistaminata, a Wild Rice Species.
Vegetative reproduction is a form of asexual propagation in plants. A wide range of plants develop rhizomes, modified stems that grow underground horizontally, as a means of vegetative reproduction. In rhizomatous species, despite their distinct developmental patterns, both rhizomes and aerial shoots derive from axillary buds. Therefore, it is of interest to understand the basis of rhizome init...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Plant Science
سال: 2021
ISSN: 1664-462X
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2021.670101